Why do we feel emotions? What is their purpose? Is it really possible to teach
kids how to self-regulate their moods? How should we deal with the tantrums and
meltdowns caused by negative emotions? How should we manage our own negative
emotions that feel so uncomfortable? In this 3-part article about emotional
intelligence, we will explore all these questions, and much more.
Part 1: Top 5 Life-Changing Facts About Emotions
Part 2: Helping our loved ones through an emotional storm
Part 3: Practical tools and techniques to deal with negative emotions at
home, at work and in the classroom
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Part one:
Top 5 Life-Changing
Facts About Emotions
Most of us have been conditioned to love and value our positive emotions,
but we avoid our negative emotions like the plague! We run away from them, we
hide them from ourselves, we project them onto other people, and we even feel
ashamed or guilty when these negative emotions catch up with us. Why do we do
this? Nobody can feel only positive emotions all the time, so we should give
ourselves a break. We’re only human, and that means we get to experience the
full spectrum of emotions: positive and negative. (Below is Robert Plutchik's wheel of emotions).
As promised, here are the Top 5 Life-Changing
Facts About Emotions:
- All our emotions are valid, acceptable and important -especially the negative ones! They are not "wrong" and nobody should feel guilty or ashamed about the way they feel. Remember that our feelings and our behaviours are two different things. You can correct behaviours without shaming the feelings behind them.
- Emotions are at the heart of our internal guidance system. Feelings create thousands of thoughts, and these thoughts then generate more feelings and emotions. It’s a self-perpetuating cycle. Our emotions are directly transferred and felt in our body. Positive emotions will make us feel good, relaxed, open, energized and inspired, whereas negative emotions will make us feel tense, constricted, closed, lethargic, sluggish and drained. So by paying attention to the way you feel in your body, (open or closed, good or bad) you’ll always know if you’re in a positive or negative emotional state. How do you feel now?
- The emotional states we experience are not
random at all.
Emotions have been classified in a scale of emotions, from the lowest
states to the highest. It's very difficult to make a sudden jump from the
lower levels (such as depression) directly to the highest levels (such as
optimism or joy), or the other way around. Our emotional states fluctuate
during the day, gradually moving up or down the scale. Here’s the good
news! We can change how we feel with our thoughts, our actions and our
focus. To do this, we just need to reach for a better-feeling thought, or
an action that will bring us joy. Try it now. Think about something that
makes you smile. Breathe in that feeling. You have just moved yourself up
one notch on the scale of emotions! It’s very simple. If we learn to pay attention
to how we’re feeling in our body at any given moment –and we do our best
to keep ourselves up in the more positive range of emotions on the scale, we
won’t suddenly be ambushed by strong negative feelings. However, when the
negative emotions do show up, that’s ok! They serve a very important
purpose and they should not be ignored.
- Negative emotions tell us when we're off
track, or
out of alignment with the wisdom of our higher-Selves. Negative emotions
are like a wake-up call. They are telling us that we are now quite low on
the scale of emotions and it would be wise to slowly climb back up by
either changing our actions or our thoughts. It’s also possible that some
old unresolved emotions have been stirred up again. If that’s the case, we
can decide if we’d like to work on releasing those suppressed emotions, or
if the timing is not appropriate, we can shift our focus to better-feeling
thoughts or actions and come back to these at a later time.
- Everyone experiences negative emotions sooner or later, but we don’t have to stay stuck in negativity. Beware! Negativity can be highly addictive and contagious, so you don’t want to dwell there. It’s addictive because it offers a secret, pleasurable payoff to the ego. Unchecked, it will quickly pick up momentum and generate more negativity. Remember: the purpose of negative emotions is to make us aware that we are heading in the wrong direction, or that something needs to be released if we want to move forward and feel good again. Once we have gotten the message and made the appropriate changes, we can start to move back up the scale of emotions to a better-feeling state. Sometimes –like in the case of grief, or severe depression, the healing process can take some time, so we have to be patient with ourselves. Having an attitude of surrender and acceptance of whatever feelings we are experiencing accelerates the process. If we resist our negative feelings, we can’t heal them, because we’re just trying to escape. Instead, these feelings have to be willingly released. I will be giving more details about releasing negative feelings in the following sections.
In short:
1)
All our emotions are valid, acceptable
and important, especially the negative ones!
2) To instantly have a good idea of where you are on the scale of emotions, simply notice how you are feeling in your body. Feeling good / open means
you are experiencing positive emotions (#7 and up on the scale), feeling any kind of tension or resistance
means you are experiencing negative emotions (#8 and down on the scale).
3)
Everyone can learn to move themselves
up the scale of emotions by choosing better-feeling thoughts or actions, or by
releasing pent-up emotions.
4)
Don’t try to escape or ignore negative
emotions, even if they are often inconvenient and uncomfortable. They are
sending you an important message. Make the appropriate changes and move on.
5)
Don’t get sucked in. Negativity is
highly addictive and contagious, so don’t dwell there too long. Be aware of the
secret pleasurable payoff our egos get from negativity. Nevertheless, it feels much better to
be in a state of joy and peace. Anyone can get there. It just takes a little will and courage.
Stay tuned for parts
2 and 3. In part 2, we’ll discuss what you can do to help a loved one navigate through
an emotional storm. Part 3 is all about practical tools and techniques to help
you deal with negative emotions at home, at work or in the classroom.
In the meantime, if
you’d like some extra resources to teach children about emotional intelligence
(mindfulness), I’ve written a complete program called Conscious Kids / Enfants Lucides. The lessons are taught through creative short stories, followed by fun
activities that can be done at home or in the classroom.
- The
relationship between thoughts and emotions;
- How to move ourselves up the scale
of emotions;
- How to deal with strong negative emotions, and more.
Thanks for reading! Coming soon is Part 2: Helping our loved ones through an emotional storm.
Lise Villeneuve
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